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AI Agents and Digital Transformation

AI Agents and Digital Transformation

In the rapidly developingng world of technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing industries and reshaping how we interact with digital systems. One of the most promising advancements within AI is the development of AI agents. These intelligent entities, often powered by Large Language Models (LLMs), are driving the next wave of digital transformation by enabling automation, personalization, and enhanced decision-making across various sectors. AI Agents and digital transformation are here to stay. What is an AI Agent? An AI agent, or intelligent agent, is a software entity capable of perceiving its environment, reasoning about its actions, and autonomously working toward specific goals. These agents mimic human-like behavior using advanced algorithms, data processing, and machine-learning models to interact with users and complete tasks. LLMs to AI Agents — An Evolution The evolution of AI agents is closely tied to the rise of Large Language Models (LLMs). Models like GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) have showcased remarkable abilities to understand and generate human-like text. This development has enabled AI agents to interpret complex language inputs, facilitating advanced interactions with users. Key Capabilities of LLM-Based Agents LLM-powered agents possess several key advantages: Two Major Types of LLM Agents LLM agents are classified into two main categories: Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) A Multi-Agent System (MAS) is a group of autonomous agents working together to achieve shared goals or solve complex problems. MAS applications span robotics, economics, and distributed computing, where agents interact to optimize processes. AI Agent Architecture and Key Elements AI agents generally follow a modular architecture comprising: Learning Strategies for LLM-Based Agents AI agents utilize various learning techniques, including supervised, reinforcement, and self-supervised learning, to adapt and improve their performance in dynamic environments. How Autonomous AI Agents Operate Autonomous AI agents act independently of human intervention by perceiving their surroundings, reasoning through possible actions, and making decisions autonomously to achieve set goals. AI Agents’ Transformative Power Across Industries AI agents are transforming numerous industries by automating tasks, enhancing efficiency, and providing data-driven insights. Here’s a look at some key use cases: Platforms Powering AI Agents The Benefits of AI Agents and Digital Transformation AI agents offer several advantages, including: The Future of AI Agents The potential of AI agents is immense, and as AI technology advances, we can expect more sophisticated agents capable of complex reasoning, adaptive learning, and deeper integration into everyday tasks. The future promises a world where AI agents collaborate with humans to drive innovation, enhance efficiency, and unlock new opportunities for growth in the digital age. AI Agents and Digital Transformation By partnering with AI development specialists at Tectonic, organizations can access cutting-edge solutions tailored to their needs, positioning themselves to stay ahead in the rapidly evolving AI-driven market. Agentforce Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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Latest on AI, CRM, and Data Innovations

Latest on AI, CRM, and Data Innovations

What’s Happening at Salesforce? The Latest on AI, CRM, and Data Innovations OneMagnify and CX Today have collaborated to explore the latest advancements in AI, CRM, and data at Salesforce. The Salesforce suite is evolving rapidly, driven by the emergence of generative AI, large language models, and increasingly diverse customer demands. Discover how Salesforce is adapting to this dynamic landscape, what the future holds for the industry giant, and how business leaders can maximize the potential of the Salesforce platform. Adam MacDonald, a Salesforce Solution Engineer at OneMagnify, emphasizes, “Organizations often struggle with Salesforce implementation when they fail to align internally and address data silos as the first step in their digital transformation. Defining the solution with the end goal in mind, while allowing for quick, focused wins, is a solid strategy for securing the long-term organizational buy-in essential for successful implementation.” Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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Recent advancements in AI

Recent advancements in AI

Recent advancements in AI have been propelled by large language models (LLMs) containing billions to trillions of parameters. Parameters—variables used to train and fine-tune machine learning models—have played a key role in the development of generative AI. As the number of parameters grows, models like ChatGPT can generate human-like content that was unimaginable just a few years ago. Parameters are sometimes referred to as “features” or “feature counts.” While it’s tempting to equate the power of AI models with their parameter count, similar to how we think of horsepower in cars, more parameters aren’t always better. An increase in parameters can lead to additional computational overhead and even problems like overfitting. There are various ways to increase the number of parameters in AI models, but not all approaches yield the same improvements. For example, Google’s Switch Transformers scaled to trillions of parameters, but some of their smaller models outperformed them in certain use cases. Thus, other metrics should be considered when evaluating AI models. The exact relationship between parameter count and intelligence is still debated. John Blankenbaker, principal data scientist at SSA & Company, notes that larger models tend to replicate their training data more accurately, but the belief that more parameters inherently lead to greater intelligence is often wishful thinking. He points out that while these models may sound knowledgeable, they don’t actually possess true understanding. One challenge is the misunderstanding of what a parameter is. It’s not a word, feature, or unit of data but rather a component within the model‘s computation. Each parameter adjusts how the model processes inputs, much like turning a knob in a complex machine. In contrast to parameters in simpler models like linear regression, which have a clear interpretation, parameters in LLMs are opaque and offer no insight on their own. Christine Livingston, managing director at Protiviti, explains that parameters act as weights that allow flexibility in the model. However, more parameters can lead to overfitting, where the model performs well on training data but struggles with new information. Adnan Masood, chief AI architect at UST, highlights that parameters influence precision, accuracy, and data management needs. However, due to the size of LLMs, it’s impractical to focus on individual parameters. Instead, developers assess models based on their intended purpose, performance metrics, and ethical considerations. Understanding the data sources and pre-processing steps becomes critical in evaluating the model’s transparency. It’s important to differentiate between parameters, tokens, and words. A parameter is not a word; rather, it’s a value learned during training. Tokens are fragments of words, and LLMs are trained on these tokens, which are transformed into embeddings used by the model. The number of parameters influences a model’s complexity and capacity to learn. More parameters often lead to better performance, but they also increase computational demands. Larger models can be harder to train and operate, leading to slower response times and higher costs. In some cases, smaller models are preferred for domain-specific tasks because they generalize better and are easier to fine-tune. Transformer-based models like GPT-4 dwarf previous generations in parameter count. However, for edge-based applications where resources are limited, smaller models are preferred as they are more adaptable and efficient. Fine-tuning large models for specific domains remains a challenge, often requiring extensive oversight to avoid problems like overfitting. There is also growing recognition that parameter count alone is not the best way to measure a model’s performance. Alternatives like Stanford’s HELM and benchmarks such as GLUE and SuperGLUE assess models across multiple factors, including fairness, efficiency, and bias. Three trends are shaping how we think about parameters. First, AI developers are improving model performance without necessarily increasing parameters. A study of 231 models between 2012 and 2023 found that the computational power required for LLMs has halved every eight months, outpacing Moore’s Law. Second, new neural network approaches like Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) show promise, achieving comparable results to traditional models with far fewer parameters. Lastly, agentic AI frameworks like Salesforce’s Agentforce offer a new architecture where domain-specific AI agents can outperform larger general-purpose models. As AI continues to evolve, it’s clear that while parameter count is an important consideration, it’s just one of many factors in evaluating a model’s overall capabilities. To stay on the cutting edge of artificial intelligence, contact Tectonic today. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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Life of a Salesforce Admin in the AI Era

Life of a Salesforce Admin in the AI Era

The life of Salesforce admins is rapidly evolving as artificial intelligence (AI) becomes integral to business operations. Let’s examine the Life of a Salesforce Admin in the AI Era. By 2025, the Salesforce admin’s role will expand beyond managing CRM systems to include leveraging AI tools to enhance efficiency, boost productivity, and maintain security. While this future offers exciting opportunities, it also comes with new responsibilities that require admins to adapt and learn. So, what will Salesforce admins need to succeed in this AI-driven landscape? The Salesforce Admin’s Role in 2025 In 2025, Salesforce admins will be at the forefront of digital transformation, helping organizations harness the full potential of the Salesforce ecosystem and AI-powered tools. These AI tools will automate processes, predict trends, and improve overall efficiency. Many professionals are already enrolling in Salesforce Administrator courses focused on AI and automation, equipping them with the essential skills to thrive in this new era. Key Responsibilities in Life of a Salesforce Admin in the AI Era 1. AI Integration and Optimization Admins will be responsible for integrating AI tools like Salesforce Einstein AI into workflows, ensuring they’re properly configured and tailored to the organization’s needs. Core tasks include: 2. Automating Processes with AI AI will revolutionize automation, making complex workflows more efficient. Admins will need to: 3. Data Management and Predictive Analytics Admins will leverage AI to manage data and generate predictive insights. Key responsibilities include: 4. Enhancing Security and Compliance AI-powered security tools will help admins proactively protect systems. Responsibilities include: 5. Supporting AI-Driven Customer Experiences Admins will deploy AI tools that enhance customer interactions. Their responsibilities include: 6. Continuous Learning and Upskilling As AI evolves, so too must Salesforce admins. Key learning areas include: 7. Collaboration with Cross-Functional Teams Admins will work closely with IT, marketing, and sales teams to deploy AI solutions organization-wide. Their collaborative efforts will include: Skills Required for Future Salesforce Admins 1. AI and Machine Learning Proficiency Admins will need to understand how AI models like Einstein AI function and how to deploy them. While not requiring full data science expertise, a solid grasp of AI concepts—such as predictive analytics and machine learning—will be essential. 2. Advanced Data Management and Analysis Managing large datasets and ensuring data accuracy will be critical as admins work with AI tools. Proficiency in data modeling, SQL, SOQL, and ETL processes will be vital for handling AI-powered data management. 3. Automation and Process Optimization AI-enhanced automation will become a key responsibility. Admins must master tools like Salesforce Flow and Einstein Automate to build intelligent workflows and ensure smooth process automation. 4. Security and Compliance Expertise With AI-driven security protocols, admins will need to stay updated on data privacy regulations and deploy tools that ensure compliance and prevent data breaches. 5. Collaboration and Leadership Admins will lead the implementation of AI tools across departments, requiring strong collaboration and leadership skills to align AI-driven solutions with business objectives. Advanced Certifications for AI-Era Admins To stay competitive, Salesforce admins will need to pursue advanced certifications. Key certifications include: Tectonic’s Thoughts The Salesforce admin role is transforming as AI becomes an essential part of the platform. By mastering AI tools, optimizing processes, ensuring security, and continuously upskilling, Salesforce admins can become pivotal players in driving digital transformation. The future is bright for those who embrace the AI-powered Salesforce landscape and position themselves at the forefront of innovation. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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RIG and RAG

RIG and RAG

Imagine you’re a financial analyst tasked with comparing the GDP of France and Italy over the last five years. You query a language model, asking: “What are the current GDP figures of France and Italy, and how have they changed over the last five years?” Using Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), the model first retrieves relevant information from external sources, then generates this response: “France’s current GDP is approximately $2.9 trillion, while Italy’s is around $2.1 trillion. Over the past five years, France’s GDP has grown by an average of 1.5%, whereas Italy’s GDP has seen slower growth, averaging just 0.6%.” In this case, RAG improves the model’s accuracy by incorporating real-world data through a single retrieval step. While effective, this method can struggle with more complex queries that require multiple, dynamic pieces of real-time data. Enter Retrieval Interleaved Generation (RIG)! Now, you submit a more complex query: “What are the GDP growth rates of France and Italy in the past five years, and how do these compare to their employment rates during the same period?” With RIG, the model generates a partial response, drawing from its internal knowledge about GDP. However, it simultaneously retrieves relevant employment data in real time. For example: “France’s current GDP is $2.9 trillion, and Italy’s is $2.1 trillion. Over the past five years, France’s GDP has grown at an average rate of 1.5%, while Italy’s growth has been slower at 0.6%. Meanwhile, France’s employment rate increased by 2%, and Italy’s employment rate rose slightly by 0.5%.” Here’s what happened: RIG allowed the model to interleave data retrieval with response generation, ensuring the information is up-to-date and comprehensive. It fetched employment statistics while continuing to generate GDP figures, ensuring the final output was both accurate and complete for a multi-faceted query. What is Retrieval Interleaved Generation (RIG)? RIG is an advanced technique that integrates real-time data retrieval into the process of generating responses. Unlike RAG, which retrieves information once before generating the response, RIG continuously alternates between generating text and querying external data sources. This ensures each piece of the response is dynamically grounded in the most accurate, up-to-date information. How RIG Works: For example, when asked for GDP figures of two countries, RIG first retrieves one country’s data while generating an initial response and simultaneously fetches the second country’s data for a complete comparison. Why Use RIG? Real-World Applications of RIG RIG’s versatility makes it ideal for handling complex, real-time data across various sectors, such as: Challenges of RIG While promising, RIG faces a few challenges: As AI evolves, RIG is poised to become a foundational tool for complex, data-driven tasks, empowering industries with more accurate, real-time insights for decision-making. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more Top Ten Reasons Why Tectonic Loves the Cloud The Cloud is Good for Everyone – Why Tectonic loves the cloud You don’t need to worry about tracking licenses. Read more

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Third Wave of AI at Salesforce

Third Wave of AI at Salesforce

The Third Wave of AI at Salesforce: How Agentforce is Transforming the Landscape At Dreamforce 2024, Salesforce unveiled several exciting innovations, with Agentforce taking center stage. This post explores the key changes and enhancements designed to improve efficiency and elevate customer interactions. Introducing Agentforce Agentforce is a customizable AI agent builder that empowers organizations to create and manage autonomous agents for various business tasks. But what exactly is an agent? An agent is akin to a chatbot but goes beyond traditional capabilities. While typical chatbots are restricted to scripted responses and predefined questions, Agentforce agents leverage large language models (LLMs) and generative AI to comprehend customer inquiries contextually. This enables them to make independent decisions, whether processing requests or resolving issues using real-time data from your company’s customer relationship management (CRM) system. The Role of Atlas At the heart of Agentforce’s functionality lies the Atlas reasoning engine, which acts as the operational brain. Unlike standard assistive tools, Atlas is an agentic system with the autonomy to act on behalf of the user. Atlas formulates a plan based on necessary actions and can adjust that plan based on evaluations or new information. When it’s time to engage, Atlas knows which business processes to activate and connects with customers or employees via their preferred channels. This sophisticated approach allows Agentforce to significantly enhance operational efficiency. By automating routine inquiries, it frees up your team to focus on more complex tasks, delivering a smoother experience for both staff and customers. Speed to Value One of Agentforce’s standout features is its emphasis on rapid implementation. Many AI projects can be resource-intensive and take months or even years to launch. However, Agentforce enables quick deployment by leveraging existing Salesforce infrastructure, allowing organizations to implement solutions rapidly and with greater control. Salesforce also offers pre-built Agentforce agents tailored to specific business needs—such as Service Agent, Sales Development Representative Agent, Sales Coach, Personal Shopper Agent, and Campaign Agent—all customizable with the Agent Builder. Agentforce for Service and Sales will be generally available starting October 25, 2024, with certain elements of the Atlas Reasoning Engine rolling out in February 2025. Pricing begins at $2 per conversation, with volume discounts available. Transforming Customer Insights with Data Cloud and Marketing Cloud Dreamforce also highlighted enhancements to Data Cloud, Salesforce’s backbone for all cloud products. The platform now supports processing unstructured data, which constitutes up to 90% of company data often overlooked by traditional reporting systems. With new capabilities for analyzing various unstructured formats—like video, audio, sales demos, customer service calls, and voicemails—businesses can derive valuable insights and make informed decisions across Customer 360. Furthermore, Data Cloud One enables organizations to connect siloed Salesforce instances effortlessly, promoting seamless data sharing through a no-code, point-and-click setup. The newly announced Marketing Cloud Advanced edition serves as the “big sister” to Marketing Cloud Growth, equipping larger marketing teams with enhanced features like Path Experiment, which tests different content strategies across channels, and Einstein Engagement Scoring for deeper insights into customer behavior. Together, these enhancements empower companies to engage customers more meaningfully and measurably across all touchpoints. Empowering the Workforce Through Education Salesforce is committed to making AI accessible for all. They recently announced free instructor-led courses and AI certifications available through 2025, aimed at equipping the Salesforce community with essential AI and data management skills. To support this initiative, Salesforce is establishing AI centers in major cities, starting with London, to provide hands-on training and resources, fostering AI expertise. They also launched a global Agentforce World Tour to promote understanding and adoption of the new capabilities introduced at Dreamforce, featuring repackaged sessions from the conference and opportunities for specialists to answer questions. The Bottom Line What does this mean for businesses? With the rollout of Agentforce, along with enhancements to Data Cloud and Marketing Cloud, organizations can operate more efficiently and connect with customers in more meaningful ways. Coupled with a focus on education through free courses and global outreach, getting on board has never been easier. If you’d like to discuss how we can help your business maximize its potential with Salesforce through data and AI, connect with us and schedule a meeting with our team. Legacy systems can create significant gaps between operations and employee needs, slowing lead processes and resulting in siloed, out-of-sync data that hampers business efficiency. Responding to inquiries within five minutes offers a 75% chance of converting leads into customers, emphasizing the need for rapid, effective marketing responses. Salesforce aims to help customers strengthen relationships, enhance productivity, and boost margins through its premier AI CRM for sales, service, marketing, and commerce, while also achieving these goals internally. Recognizing the complexity of its decade-old processes, including lead assignment across three systems and 2 million lines of custom code, Salesforce took on the role of “customer zero,” leveraging Data Cloud to create a unified view of customers known as the “Customer 360 Truth Profile.” This consolidation of disparate data laid the groundwork for enterprise-wide AI and automation, improving marketing automation and reducing lead time by 98%. As Michael Andrew, SVP of Marketing Decision Science at Salesforce, noted, this initiative enabled the company to provide high-quality leads to its sales team with enriched data and AI scoring while accelerating time to market and enhancing data quality. Embracing Customer Zero “Almost exactly a year ago, we set out with a beginner’s mind to transform our lead automation process with a solution that would send the best leads to the right sales teams within minutes of capturing their data and support us for the next decade,” said Andrew. The initial success metric was “speed to lead,” aiming to reduce the handoff time from 20 minutes to less than one minute. The focus was also on integrating customer and lead data to develop a more comprehensive 360-degree profile for each prospect, enhancing lead assignment and sales rep productivity. Another objective was to boost business agility by cutting the average time to implement assignment changes from four weeks to mere days. Accelerating Success with

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Zendesk Launches AI Agent Builder

The State of AI

The State of AI: How We Got Here (and What’s Next) Artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved from the realm of science fiction into a transformative force reshaping industries and lives around the world. But how did AI develop into the technology we know today, and where is it headed next? At Dreamforce, two of Salesforce’s leading minds in AI—Chief Scientist Silvio Savarese and Chief Futurist Peter Schwartz—offered insights into AI’s past, present, and future. How We Got Here: The Evolution of AI AI’s roots trace back decades, and its journey has been defined by cycles of innovation and setbacks. Peter Schwartz, Salesforce’s Chief Futurist, shared a firsthand perspective on these developments. Having been involved in AI since the 1970s, Schwartz witnessed the first “AI winter,” a period of reduced funding and interest due to the immense challenges of understanding and replicating the human brain. In the 1990s and early 2000s, AI shifted from attempting to mimic human cognition to adopting data-driven models. This new direction opened up possibilities beyond the constraints of brain-inspired approaches. By the 2010s, neural networks re-emerged, revolutionizing AI by enabling systems to process raw data without extensive pre-processing. Savarese, who began his AI research during one of these challenging periods, emphasized the breakthroughs in neural networks and their successor, transformers. These advancements culminated in large language models (LLMs), which can now process massive datasets, generate natural language, and perform tasks ranging from creating content to developing action plans. Today, AI has progressed to a new frontier: large action models. These systems go beyond generating text, enabling AI to take actions, adapt through feedback, and refine performance autonomously. Where We Are Now: The Present State of AI The pace of AI innovation is staggering. Just a year ago, discussions centered on copilots—AI systems designed to assist humans. Now, the conversation has shifted to autonomous AI agents capable of performing complex tasks with minimal human oversight. Peter Schwartz highlighted the current uncertainties surrounding AI, particularly in regulated industries like banking and healthcare. Leaders are grappling with questions about deployment speed, regulatory hurdles, and the broader societal implications of AI. While many startups in the AI space will fail, some will emerge as the giants of the next generation. Salesforce’s own advancements, such as the Atlas Reasoning Engine, underscore the rapid progress. These technologies are shaping products like Agentforce, an AI-powered suite designed to revolutionize customer interactions and operational efficiency. What’s Next: The Future of AI According to Savarese, the future lies in autonomous AI systems, which include two categories: The Road Ahead As AI continues to evolve, it’s clear that its potential is boundless. However, the path forward will require careful navigation of ethical, regulatory, and practical challenges. The key to success lies in innovation, collaboration, and a commitment to creating systems that enhance human capabilities. For Salesforce, the journey has only just begun. With groundbreaking technologies and visionary leadership, the company is not just predicting the future of AI—it’s creating it. The State of AI. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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Generative AI Replaces Legacy Systems

Generative AI Replaces Legacy Systems

Generative AI Will Overtake Legacy Stack Vendors With the rise of generative AI, legacy software vendors like Appian, IBM, Salesforce, SAP, Pegasystems, IFS, Oracle, Software AG, TIBCO, and UIPath are becoming increasingly obsolete. These vendors represent the old guard, clinging to outdated business process automation systems, while the future clearly belongs to AI-driven innovation. Back in the early 2010s, discussions around dynamic processes—self-assembling workflows created by artificial intelligence—were already gaining traction. The vision was to bypass the need for traditional process mapping or manually designing new interfaces. Instead, AI would dynamically generate processes in response to specific tasks, allowing for far greater flexibility and adaptability. However, business rules within BPMS (Business Process Management Systems) often imposed constraints that limited decision-making flexibility. Today, this vision is finally within reach. Many traditional stack vendors are scrambling to integrate generative AI into their offerings in a desperate bid to remain relevant. But the truth is, generative AI renders these vendors largely unnecessary. For instance, Pegasystems, like many others, now incorporates generative AI into its software, but users are still bound to old workflows and low-code development systems. The reliance on building processes, regardless of AI assistance, keeps them stuck in the past. Across the board—whether it’s ERP, CRM, or RPA—vendors such as Salesforce, SAP, and IFS remain tethered to their outdated systems, even though they possess all the necessary data, both structured and unstructured, to benefit from a simpler, AI-powered approach. All that’s needed is a generative AI layer on top to handle tasks like customer complaints. Consider a customer complaint scenario: traditionally, a complaint is processed through a defined workflow, often requiring the creation of expensive, custom SaaS solutions. But what if an LLM (Large Language Model) could handle this instead? The LLM could analyze the complaint, extract key information, assess urgency through sentiment analysis, and generate a custom workflow on the fly. It could even generate backend code in real-time to process refunds or update databases, all without relying on legacy front-end systems. The LLM’s ability to create and execute dynamic workflows eliminates the need for static business processes. The AI generates temporary code and UI elements to handle a specific interaction, then discards them once the task is complete. This shifts the focus away from traditional, bloated enterprise systems and towards dynamic, JIT (Just-In-Time) interactions that are tailored to each individual customer. The efficiency gains are not in cutting jobs but in eliminating the need for costly, antiquated software and lengthy digital transformation programs. Generative AI doesn’t require massive ERP or CRM implementations, and businesses can converse directly with customer data through AI, bypassing the need for complex system integrations. Master Data Management, which once consumed millions of dollars and years of effort, is now positioned to become a simple, AI-powered solution. Enterprises already have well-structured and clean data, and adding a generative AI layer could remove the need for integrating or syncing legacy systems. The era of major vendors selling AI-enhanced solutions built on top of decaying software stacks is coming to an end. The idea of using generative AI as the foundation for a new business operating system, without the need for bloated, legacy software, is increasingly appealing. With the global workflow automation market projected to grow to .4 billion by 2030, the future clearly belongs to AI-driven solutions. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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New Salesforce Maps Experience Auto-Enabled in Winter ‘25 (October) Release

Christmas 2024

With artificial Christmas trees and holiday inflatables already appearing alongside Halloween decorations at big-box retailers, (and in neighbors’ yards before the first drop of pumpkin spice has been sipped) it’s clear that the holiday season is beginning earlier than ever this year. However, according to a new forecast from Salesforce, the expected holiday sales boost may be somewhat modest. Salesforce projects a 2 percent increase in overall sales for November and December, a slight drop from the 3 percent increase seen in 2023. The forecast highlights that consumers are facing higher debt due to elevated interest rates and inflation, which is likely to diminish their purchasing power compared to recent years. About 40 percent of shoppers plan to cut back on spending this year, while just under half intend to maintain their current spending levels. Adding to the challenge is the brief holiday shopping window between Thanksgiving and Christmas this year—only 27 days, the shortest since 2019. This data comes from Salesforce’s analysis of over 1.5 billion global shoppers across 64 countries, with a focus on 12 key markets including the U.S., Canada, U.K., Germany, and France. Shopping Trends and Strategies In terms of shopping habits, bargain hunters are expected to turn to platforms like Temu, Shein, and other Chinese-owned apps, with nearly one in five holiday purchases anticipated from these sources. TikTok is seeing rapid growth as a sales platform, with a 24 percent increase in shoppers making purchases through the app since April. For businesses, the focus on price is likely to intensify. Two-thirds of global shoppers will let cost dictate their shopping decisions this year, compared to 46 percent in 2020. Less than a third will prioritize product quality over price when selecting gifts. This trend suggests a busy Black Friday and Cyber Monday, with two-thirds of shoppers planning to delay major purchases until Cyber Week to seek out bargains. Salesforce forecasts an average discount of 30 percent in the U.S. during this period. Caila Schwartz, director of strategy and consumer insights at Salesforce, notes, “This season will be competitive, intense, and focused heavily on pricing and discounting strategies.” Shipping and Technology Challenges The shipping industry also poses a potential challenge, with container shipping costs becoming increasingly unstable. Brands and retailers are expected to incur an additional $197 billion in middle-mile expenses—a 97 percent increase from last year. To counter the threat from discount online retailers, stores with online capabilities should enhance their in-store pickup options. Salesforce predicts that buy online, pick up in store (BOPIS) will account for up to one-third of online orders globally in the week leading up to Christmas. Additionally, while still emerging, artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to play a role in holiday sales, with 18 percent of global orders influenced by predictive and generative AI, according to Salesforce. As retailers navigate these complexities, strategic pricing and efficient logistics will be key to capturing consumer attention and driving holiday sales. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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AI Agents, Tech's Next Big Bet

AI Agents, Tech’s Next Big Bet

What Marketers Need to Know About AI Agents, Tech’s Next Big Bet Companies like Salesforce and OpenAI are making significant investments in AI agents, which are digital assistants poised to represent the next evolution of artificial intelligence. These agents promise to autonomously handle a variety of tasks, from making reservations to negotiating business deals. During OpenAI’s DevDay event in San Francisco last week, the company showcased a voice bot that successfully ordered 400 chocolate-covered strawberries from a local delivery service, specifying delivery and payment terms with minimal issues. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman stated, “2025 is when agents will work,” highlighting the potential for these technologies to revolutionize workflows. While this may seem futuristic, companies like Salesforce, HubSpot, and Pactum AI are already implementing their own AI agents, though examples from brands like Qantas Airways remain relatively scarce—a point of discussion at Advertising Week New York. What Are AI Agents? AI agents extend beyond mere chatbots. According to Parasvil Patel, a partner at Radical Ventures, they lack a single unifying definition and encompass a wide range of functionalities, from automating workflows to scheduling meetings. The overarching goal, however, is clear: “The ultimate aim is to execute work autonomously,” Patel explained. Currently, AI agents are in the “co-pilot” phase, handling specific tasks such as summarizing meetings. The true breakthrough will occur when they transition to “autopilot,” managing more complex tasks without human intervention. According to Patel, this shift could take up to 24 months. When Did They Emerge? AI agents first gained attention on social media in early 2023, with various startups, including AutoGPT—an open-source application built on OpenAI’s models—promising autonomous capabilities. However, Patel notes that many of these early experiments were not robust enough to be deployed effectively in production environments. How Are Companies Using AI Agents? The appeal of AI agents lies in their ability to save time, enhance efficiency, and free employees from repetitive tasks. For instance, a large distribution company struggling to manage 100,000 suppliers utilized Pactum’s AI, which deploys autonomous agents for negotiations. Instead of seeing negotiations as a dead end, these AI agents continuously customized payment deals based on the speed of suppliers’ goods. This approach led to price discounts, rebates, and allowances. Salesforce has also seen positive results with its AI agents. Its pilot program, AgentForce, launched with five clients—including OpenTable and global publisher Wiley—and achieved a 40% increase in case resolution compared to its previous chatbot for Wiley. At the firm’s Dreamforce event, Salesforce demonstrated AgentForce with Ask Astro, assisting attendees in planning their schedules by suggesting sessions and making reservations. Salesforce’s chief marketing officer, Ariel Kelman, stated that the company has heavily invested in developing its AI agent platform in response to client demand. “What companies are figuring out with generative AI is how to deliver productivity improvements for employees and provide meaningful interactions with customers,” he noted. What About Roadblocks? The journey to fully functional AI agents is not without challenges. Managing different data formats—text, images, and videos—can be complex, as highlighted by William Chen, director of product management for AI & emerging tech at Agora. “Your system is only as good as your data source,” he said. For Salesforce, the challenge lies in the nascent customer adoption of AI agents, with companies just beginning to explore how to leverage them for productivity, according to Kelman. The key challenge is determining what solutions work best for employees and customers across various use cases. Are Jobs at Risk? Not necessarily. AI agents are unlikely to replace jobs in the immediate future. Instead, they allow employees to focus on more strategic and meaningful tasks. Rand explained, “The role of people will shift to configuring the autopilot, rather than flying the plane, which is a positive change.” For example, a major logistics client of Pactum, which previously relied on human negotiators for managing deals with freight providers, can now use AI agents to negotiate more efficiently. This adaptability allows companies to dynamically shift their business strategies based on market conditions. What’s Next? While early adopters of AI agents are seeing initial successes, there’s much more to discover. Salesforce plans to launch its next AI agent later this month: a Sales Development Representative (SDR) designed to manage early-stage sales interactions. Typically, human SDRs follow up on marketing leads through emails and calls, but this AI agent will qualify leads, providing human salespeople with a targeted list of 50 to 100 prospects eager to engage. “Instead of receiving a list of 500 leads, they’ll get a refined list of those who actually want to talk,” Kelman concluded. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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Salesforce AI Introduces SFR-Judge

Salesforce AI Introduces SFR-Judge

Salesforce AI Introduces SFR-Judge: A Family of Three Evaluation Models with 8B, 12B, and 70B Parameters, Powered by Meta Llama 3 and Mistral NeMO The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has transformed natural language processing, making the need for accurate evaluation of these models more critical than ever. Traditional human evaluations, while effective, are time-consuming and impractical for the fast-paced evolution of AI models. Salesforce AI Introduces SFR-Judge. To address this, Salesforce AI Research has introduced SFR-Judge, a family of LLM-based judge models designed to revolutionize how AI outputs are evaluated. Built using Meta Llama 3 and Mistral NeMO, the SFR-Judge family includes models with 8 billion (8B), 12 billion (12B), and 70 billion (70B) parameters. These models are designed to handle evaluation tasks such as pairwise comparisons, single ratings, and binary classifications, streamlining the evaluation process for AI researchers. Overcoming Limitations in Traditional Judge Models Traditional LLMs used for evaluation often suffer from biases such as position bias (favoring responses based on their order) and length bias (preferring longer responses regardless of their accuracy). SFR-Judge addresses these issues by leveraging Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), a training method that enables the model to learn from both positive and negative examples, reducing bias and ensuring more consistent and accurate evaluations. Performance and Benchmarking SFR-Judge has been rigorously tested across 13 benchmarks covering three key evaluation tasks. It outperformed existing judge models, including proprietary models like GPT-4o, achieving top performance on 10 of the 13 benchmarks. Notably, on the RewardBench leaderboard, SFR-Judge achieved a 92.7% accuracy, marking a new high in LLM-based evaluation and demonstrating its potential not only as an evaluation tool but also as a reward model for reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) scenarios. Innovative Training Approach The SFR-Judge models were trained using three distinct data formats: These diverse data formats allow SFR-Judge to generate well-rounded, accurate evaluations, making it a more reliable and robust tool for model assessment. Bias Mitigation and Robustness SFR-Judge was tested on EvalBiasBench, a benchmark designed to measure six types of bias. The results demonstrated significantly lower bias levels compared to competing models, along with high consistency in pairwise order comparisons. This robustness ensures that SFR-Judge’s evaluations remain stable, even when the order of responses is altered, making it a scalable and reliable alternative to human annotation. Key Takeaways: Conclusion Salesforce AI Research’s introduction of SFR-Judge represents a breakthrough in the automated evaluation of large language models. By incorporating Direct Preference Optimization and a diverse training approach, SFR-Judge sets a new standard for accuracy, bias reduction, and consistency. Its ability to provide detailed feedback and adapt to various evaluation tasks makes it a powerful tool for the AI community, streamlining the process of LLM assessment and setting the stage for future advancements in AI evaluation. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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Gen AI to Predict and Automate Discharge

Gen AI to Predict and Automate Discharge

While electronic health records (EHRs) have improved data exchange for care coordination, they have also increased the clinical documentation burden on healthcare providers. Research from 2023 suggests that clinicians may now spend more time on EHRs than on direct patient care. On average, providers spend over 36 minutes on EHR tasks for every 30-minute patient visit. Generative AI, however, holds the potential to transform this. As defined by the Government Accountability Office, generative AI (GenAI) is a technology that can create content—such as text, images, audio, or video—based on user prompts. With the rise of chatbot interfaces like Chat-GPT, health IT vendors and healthcare systems are piloting GenAI tools to streamline clinical documentation. While the technology shows promise in reducing the documentation burden and mitigating clinician burnout, several challenges still hinder widespread adoption. Ambient Clinical Intelligence Ambient clinical intelligence leverages smartphone microphones and GenAI to transcribe patient encounters in real time, producing draft clinical documentation for providers to review within seconds. A 2024 study examined the use of ambient AI scribes by 10,000 physicians and staff at The Permanente Medical Group. The results were promising—providers reported better patient conversations and less after-hours EHR documentation. However, accuracy is critical for patient safety. A 2023 study found that ambient AI tools struggle with non-lexical conversational sounds (NLCSes)—like “mm-hm” and “uh-uh”—which patients and providers use to convey information. For instance, a patient might say “Mm-hm” to confirm they have no allergies to antibiotics. The study found that while the AI tools had a word error rate of 12% for all words, the error rate for NLCSes conveying clinically relevant information was as high as 98.7%. These inaccuracies could lead to patient safety risks, highlighting the importance of provider review. Patient Communication Patient portal messaging has surged since the COVID-19 pandemic, with a 2023 report showing a 157% increase in messages compared to pre-pandemic levels. To manage inbox overload, healthcare systems are exploring generative AI for drafting responses to patient messages. Clinicians review and edit these drafts before sending them to patients. A 2024 study found that primary care physicians rated AI-generated responses higher in communication style and empathy than those written by providers. However, the AI-generated responses were often longer and more complex, posing challenges for patients with lower health or English literacy. There are also potential risks to clinical decision-making. A 2024 simulation study revealed that the content of replies to patient messages changed when physicians used AI assistance, introducing an automation bias that could impact patient outcomes. Although most AI-generated drafts posed minimal safety risks, a small portion, if left unedited, could result in severe harm or death. Although GenAI may reduce the cognitive load of writing replies, it might not significantly decrease the overall time spent on patient communications. A recent study showed that while providers felt less emotional exhaustion when using AI to draft messages, the time spent on replying, reading, and writing messages remained unchanged from pre-pilot levels. Discharge Summaries Generative AI has also been shown to improve the readability of patient discharge summaries. A study published in JAMA Network Open demonstrated that GenAI could lower the reading level of discharge notes from an eleventh-grade to a sixth-grade level, which is more appropriate for diverse health literacy levels. However, accuracy is still a concern. Physician reviews of these AI-generated summaries found that while some were complete, others contained omissions and inaccuracies that raised safety concerns. Balancing AI’s Benefits with Oversight While generative AI shows promise in alleviating the documentation burden and improving patient communication, challenges remain. Issues such as accurately capturing non-verbal cues and ensuring document accuracy underscore the need for careful provider oversight. As AI technologies continue to evolve, ensuring that the benefits are balanced with provider review will be crucial for safe and effective healthcare implementation. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more Top Ten Reasons Why Tectonic Loves the Cloud The Cloud is Good for Everyone – Why Tectonic loves the cloud You don’t need to worry about tracking licenses. Read more

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Zendesk Launches AI Agent Builder

Zendesk Launches AI Agent Builder

Zendesk Launches AI Agent Builder and Enhances Agent Copilot Zendesk has unveiled its AI Agent Builder, a key feature in a series of significant updates across its platform. This new tool enables customer service teams to create bots—now referred to as “AI Agents”—using natural language descriptions. For example, a user might input: “A customer wants to return a product.” The AI Agent Builder will recognize the scenario and automatically create a framework for the AI Agent, which can then be reviewed, tested, and deployed. This framework might include essential steps like checking the order number, verifying the items for return, and cross-referencing the return policy. Matthias Goehler, CTO for EMEA at Zendesk, explains, “You can define any number of workflows in the same straightforward manner. The best part is that business users can do this without needing to design complex flowcharts or decision trees.” However, developers may still need to consult an API when creating AI Agents that interact with multiple third-party applications. Other Enhancements to Zendesk’s AI Agents The AI Agent Builder simplifies the automation of customer interactions that involve multiple steps. For more straightforward queries, Zendesk can connect a single AI Agent to trusted knowledge sources, allowing it to autonomously provide answers. Recently, the vendor has expanded this capability to email and strengthened its partnership with Poly.AI to integrate conversational AI capabilities into the voice channel. Goehler remarked, “When I first heard a Poly bot, I thought it was a human; it even had subtle dialects and varied pacing.” This natural-sounding voice, combined with real-time data processing, enables the bot to understand customer intent and guide them through various processes. Zendesk aims to help customers automate up to 80 percent of their service inquiries. However, Goehler acknowledges that some situations will always require human intervention, whether due to case complexity or customer preferences. Therefore, the company continues to enhance its Agent Copilot, which now includes several new features. The “Enhanced” Zendesk Agent Copilot One of the most exciting new features in Agent Copilot is its “Procedure” capability. This allows contact centers to define specific procedures for the Copilot to execute on behalf of live agents. Users can specify these procedures in natural language, such as: “Do this first, then this, and finally this.” During live interactions, agents can request the Copilot to carry out tasks like scheduling appointments or sending shipping labels. The Copilot can also proactively suggest procedures, share recommended responses, and offer guidance through its new “auto-assist” mode. While the live agent remains in control, they can approve the Copilot’s suggestions, allowing it to handle much of the workload. Goehler noted, “If the agent wants to adjust something, they can do that, too. The AI continues to suggest steps and solutions.” This feature is particularly beneficial for companies facing high staff turnover, as it allows new agents to quickly adapt with consistent, high-quality guidance. Zendesk has also introduced Agent Copilot for Voice, making many of its capabilities accessible during customer calls. Agents will receive live call insights and relevant knowledge base content to enhance their interactions. Elsewhere at Zendesk 2024 has been a transformative year for Zendesk. The company has entered the workforce engagement management (WEM) market with acquisitions of Klaus and Tymeshift. This follows the integration of Ultimate, which laid the groundwork for the new Zendesk AI Agents and significantly enhanced the vendor’s conversational AI expertise. Additionally, Zendesk has developed a customer messaging app in collaboration with Meta, established a venture arm for AI startups, and announced new partnerships with AWS and Anthropic. Notably, Zendesk has gained attention for introducing an “industry-first” outcome-based pricing model. This move is significant as many CCaaS and CRM vendors, facing pressure from AI solutions that reduce headcounts, have traditionally relied on seat-based pricing models. By adopting outcome-based pricing, Zendesk ensures that customers only pay more when they achieve desired outcomes, addressing a key challenge in the industry. Like Related Posts Salesforce OEM AppExchange Expanding its reach beyond CRM, Salesforce.com has launched a new service called AppExchange OEM Edition, aimed at non-CRM service providers. Read more The Salesforce Story In Marc Benioff’s own words How did salesforce.com grow from a start up in a rented apartment into the world’s Read more Salesforce Jigsaw Salesforce.com, a prominent figure in cloud computing, has finalized a deal to acquire Jigsaw, a wiki-style business contact database, for Read more Health Cloud Brings Healthcare Transformation Following swiftly after last week’s successful launch of Financial Services Cloud, Salesforce has announced the second installment in its series Read more

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